{"id":108,"date":"2014-12-14T10:54:20","date_gmt":"2014-12-14T10:54:20","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/abccentersingapore.com\/newsletter\/?p=108"},"modified":"2019-02-22T12:44:48","modified_gmt":"2019-02-22T12:44:48","slug":"the-parents-role-in-autism-dos-and-donts","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.abccentersingapore.com\/newsletter\/2014\/12\/the-parents-role-in-autism-dos-and-donts\/","title":{"rendered":"The Parents\u2019 Role in Autism:  Do\u2019s and Don\u2019ts"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-121\" src=\"http:\/\/abccentersingapore.com\/newsletter\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/12\/autism-milestones-december.png\" alt=\"The Parents\u2019 Role in Autism: Do\u2019s and Don\u2019t\u2019s\" width=\"968\" height=\"637\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.abccentersingapore.com\/newsletter\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/12\/autism-milestones-december-100x66.png 100w, https:\/\/www.abccentersingapore.com\/newsletter\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/12\/autism-milestones-december-150x99.png 150w, https:\/\/www.abccentersingapore.com\/newsletter\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/12\/autism-milestones-december-200x132.png 200w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 968px) 100vw, 968px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>Parenting a child with autism is one of the most difficult and confusing roles in life. In this article, we give our best advice on what should and should not be done. (Portions of this newsletter are excerpts from an article published in Today\u2019s Parents\u2019 magazine (Aug\/Sept 2011) written by Meryl Koh from her interview with <strong>Ms. Mari Ueda-Tao, MA, BCBA, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.abccentersingapore.com\">Applied Behavior Consultants (ABC Center)<\/a>, USA\u2019s Clinical Administrator for Northern California<\/strong>. These excerpts are in <span style=\"color: #ff9900;\"><em>italics<\/em><\/span>.)<\/p>\n<p><strong>Do seek professional advice immediately upon seeing \u2018red flags\u2019. Don\u2019t ignore or avoid the issue.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>It is sometimes easy to ignore warning signs. Some parents may justify it as \u2018my child is still young, so let\u2019s just wait and see\u2019. Even worse, some parents may already have a gut feeling that something is wrong, but social pressure makes it difficult to accept this, and hence they avoid the issue.<\/p>\n<p>Since early intervention is a critical part of success in autism therapy, the earlier you seek professional diagnosis an advise, the earlier you can start.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Don\u2019t blame yourself.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #ff9900;\"><em><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignright size-full wp-image-119\" src=\"http:\/\/abccentersingapore.com\/newsletter\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/12\/aba.png\" alt=\"Applied Behavior Analysis (ABA) is the only method with over 50 years of clinically proven data and the US Surgeon General has validated for autism\" width=\"349\" height=\"238\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.abccentersingapore.com\/newsletter\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/12\/aba.png 349w, https:\/\/www.abccentersingapore.com\/newsletter\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/12\/aba-300x204.png 300w, https:\/\/www.abccentersingapore.com\/newsletter\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/12\/aba-100x68.png 100w, https:\/\/www.abccentersingapore.com\/newsletter\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/12\/aba-150x102.png 150w, https:\/\/www.abccentersingapore.com\/newsletter\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/12\/aba-200x136.png 200w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 349px) 100vw, 349px\" \/>Learning that your child is autistic is traumatic for parents, and it\u2019s easy for them to blame themselves or each other, either for producing \u2018bad\u2019 genes or for neglecting the child due to work commitments.<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #ff9900;\"><em>However, parents need to realize that they are not to blame. \u201cNothing could have changed the situation,\u201d says Mari. Autism is a developmental disorder, and while scientists are still researching its cause, the claim that \u201cRefrigerator Mothers\u201d (coined by Bettelheim in the 1950s to describe mothers who neglected their children) were to blame for their child\u2019s autism has been proven false.<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #ff9900;\"><em>Instead, parents should look towards playing a supportive role that can empower them in aiding their child, rather than blame themselves.<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong>Do your research on the best kind of therapy for your child (and start it quickly).<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>There is a lot of literature on autism therapy. ABC Center focuses on <a href=\"https:\/\/www.abccentersingapore.com\/aba\/what-is-aba\/\"><strong>Applied Behavior Analysis (ABA) therapy<\/strong><\/a>. It is the only method with 50 years of clinically proof. The US Surgeon General has validated this therapy autism. It is better to go with the method that is clinically proven, as you don\u2019t want to waste your child\u2019s precious time. If you decide to go for ABA therapy, ensure that whoever manages your child\u2019s clinical program is a Board Certified Behavior Analyst (BCBA). There are only a handful of BCBA\u2019s who live in Singapore and <a href=\"https:\/\/www.abccentersingapore.com\">ABC Center Singapore<\/a> is fortunate to have several BCBA\u2019s on site everyday who provide supervision of the children in our care. \u00a0 This is the reason why <a href=\"https:\/\/www.abccentersingapore.com\/validate\/results\/\">our results show 100% of children<\/a> at ABC Center make progress.<\/p>\n<p><strong><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignleft wp-image-118 size-medium\" src=\"http:\/\/abccentersingapore.com\/newsletter\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/12\/1_01-300x252.jpg\" alt=\"Do ensure consistency of approach in your home and in therapy\" width=\"300\" height=\"252\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.abccentersingapore.com\/newsletter\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/12\/1_01-300x252.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.abccentersingapore.com\/newsletter\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/12\/1_01-100x84.jpg 100w, https:\/\/www.abccentersingapore.com\/newsletter\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/12\/1_01-150x126.jpg 150w, https:\/\/www.abccentersingapore.com\/newsletter\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/12\/1_01-200x168.jpg 200w, https:\/\/www.abccentersingapore.com\/newsletter\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/12\/1_01.jpg 365w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/>Do ensure consistency of approach in your home and in therapy.\u00a0<\/strong>For instance, if you know that your child is already able to do a task during therapy (for example, he can already feed himself), be consistent and expect him to do this even at home. Resist the temptation to do the opposite (eg. spoonfeeding him at home) as this discourages his learning. Talk to your Behavior Analyst about what specific tasks and behaviors you need to do to ensure consistency.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Don\u2019t \u2018give in\u2019 to tantrums and behaviour excesses.<\/strong> Having a child with autism throw a tantrum is extremely stressful. As a result, many parents just \u2018give in\u2019, sometimes to very unreasonable situations, just to avoid it. However, this is not the best for the child\u2019s learning.<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #ff9900;\"><em>Mari mentions three possible functions behind a child\u2019s behaviour: to get access to something; to escape or avoid something; and automatic reinforcement. Once these functions are identified, the behaviour analyst can then devise ways to correct the behaviour.<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #ff9900;\"><em>For example, a child yelling and hitting himself and refusing to get in the car to go to school could be a way for them to try to escape or avoid going to school. Mari recommends that, instead of giving in to them and allowing them to stay home, one should try an alternative response such as giving the child an extra five minutes before having to get into the car. Instead of throwing a tantrum, children are taught to voice their feelings such as \u201cI need more time\u201d or \u201cI don\u2019t want to\u201d, eventually working towards them understanding that sometimes some things just have to be done.<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong>Don\u2019t rearrange your whole life around your child.<\/strong> <span style=\"color: #ff9900;\"><em>Mari shares one of her cases. The family had an eight year old autistic daughter, and had re-arranged their lives around her. They ate when she was hungry and slept when she was tired. They even planned detours in order to avoid driving past any McDonald\u2019s outlets as the girl would always throw a tantrum and demand to eat at McDonald\u2019s each time she saw the sign. A typical 10-minute drive to school, therefore, ended up taking half an hour instead. The parents had two other typically developing children as well, but everyone traded on eggshells around the eight-year-old.<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #ff9900;\"><em>\u2026\u2026Mari set up a routine for them to follow, and for their daughter to get used to. Together, they wrote out ideal situations and what their child was to learn by following the routine, in order to build her tolerance and increase her participation across their daily routines. Mari then devised a reinforcement system, where she promised the little girl the chance to play with her treasured DS game if she could go past a McDonald\u2019s without crying or throwing a tantrum.<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #ff9900;\"><em>\u201cIt was difficult initially. I had to soothe the parents, who were naturally concerned about her reaction, and at the same time calm the child down and remind her of her reward if she succeeded,\u201d shares Mari. It took at least five to six tries before she successfully went past a McDonald\u2019s without throwing a tantrum. Subsequently, she learnt to be more independent and could go past the fast-food outlet without creating a fuss anymore.<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignright wp-image-124\" src=\"http:\/\/abccentersingapore.com\/newsletter\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/12\/110205-029-1024x768.jpg\" alt=\"Focus on the progress your child is making, rather than how \u2018different\u2019 he still is from other children\u2026. and you yourself will continue to be motivated.\" width=\"500\" height=\"375\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.abccentersingapore.com\/newsletter\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/12\/110205-029-1024x768.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.abccentersingapore.com\/newsletter\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/12\/110205-029-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.abccentersingapore.com\/newsletter\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/12\/110205-029-100x75.jpg 100w, https:\/\/www.abccentersingapore.com\/newsletter\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/12\/110205-029-150x112.jpg 150w, https:\/\/www.abccentersingapore.com\/newsletter\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/12\/110205-029-200x150.jpg 200w, https:\/\/www.abccentersingapore.com\/newsletter\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/12\/110205-029-450x337.jpg 450w, https:\/\/www.abccentersingapore.com\/newsletter\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/12\/110205-029-600x450.jpg 600w, https:\/\/www.abccentersingapore.com\/newsletter\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/12\/110205-029-900x675.jpg 900w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 500px) 100vw, 500px\" \/>Do have open discussions with your child\u2019s behavior analyst. Explain your desired goals and how you believe your child is progressing.<\/strong> It is important for you to have good communication with your child\u2019s behaviour analyst. Therefore, choose a provider where it is easy to speak regularly with them (without having to pay \u2018extra\u2019 every time you talk with them). Be open about what you want to achieve so that you can jointly plot out how to progress. Update them on what is happening at home. In this way, you can help your child in a coordinated way.<\/p>\n<p><strong><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignright wp-image-126\" src=\"http:\/\/abccentersingapore.com\/newsletter\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/12\/Focus_on_the_progress_your_child_is_making_rather_than_how_\u2018different\u2019_he_still_is_from_other_children\u2026._and_you_yourself_will_continue_to_be_motivated..png\" alt=\"C:\\Users\\2per\\Downloads\\Focus_on_the_progress_your_child_is_making,_rather_than_how_\u2018different\u2019_he_still_is_from_other_children\u2026._and_you_yourself_will_continue_to_be_motivated\" width=\"500\" height=\"170\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.abccentersingapore.com\/newsletter\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/12\/Focus_on_the_progress_your_child_is_making_rather_than_how_\u2018different\u2019_he_still_is_from_other_children\u2026._and_you_yourself_will_continue_to_be_motivated..png 544w, https:\/\/www.abccentersingapore.com\/newsletter\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/12\/Focus_on_the_progress_your_child_is_making_rather_than_how_\u2018different\u2019_he_still_is_from_other_children\u2026._and_you_yourself_will_continue_to_be_motivated.-300x102.png 300w, https:\/\/www.abccentersingapore.com\/newsletter\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/12\/Focus_on_the_progress_your_child_is_making_rather_than_how_\u2018different\u2019_he_still_is_from_other_children\u2026._and_you_yourself_will_continue_to_be_motivated.-100x34.png 100w, https:\/\/www.abccentersingapore.com\/newsletter\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/12\/Focus_on_the_progress_your_child_is_making_rather_than_how_\u2018different\u2019_he_still_is_from_other_children\u2026._and_you_yourself_will_continue_to_be_motivated.-150x51.png 150w, https:\/\/www.abccentersingapore.com\/newsletter\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/12\/Focus_on_the_progress_your_child_is_making_rather_than_how_\u2018different\u2019_he_still_is_from_other_children\u2026._and_you_yourself_will_continue_to_be_motivated.-200x68.png 200w, https:\/\/www.abccentersingapore.com\/newsletter\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/12\/Focus_on_the_progress_your_child_is_making_rather_than_how_\u2018different\u2019_he_still_is_from_other_children\u2026._and_you_yourself_will_continue_to_be_motivated.-450x153.png 450w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 500px) 100vw, 500px\" \/>Do learn to reinforce positive behavior.<\/strong> We believe it is important to continually reinforce (give positive praise or reward to) a child when he or she does something positive, rather than focusing on the negative behavior. This is the easiest way to encourage the child to keep learning. Parents need to consistently do this at home. <span style=\"color: #ff9900;\"><em>For example, saying \u2018I like the way you\u2019re walking\u2019 would be more encouraging than exclaiming \u2018DON\u2019T RUN!\u2019<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong>Do be patient and stay positive yourself.<\/strong> The journey for a child (and the parents) regarding autism is not easy. It entails a lot of hard work and patience. Don\u2019t be discouraged. Focus on the progress your child is making (rather than on how \u2018different\u2019 he still is from other children). Each child will progress on his own pace, but there will definitely be progress. Focus on this, and you yourself will continue to be motivated.<\/p>\n<p><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.abccentersingapore.com\">ABC CENTER SINGAPORE<\/a><\/strong> is part of the global network of Applied Behavior Consultants \u2013 a global entity that has been serving children with autism for over 25 years in 4 continents worldwide. \u00a0 Our\u00a0<strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.abccentersingapore.com\/aba\/services\/\">early intervention services include 1 on 1 ABA therapy <\/a><\/strong>\u00a0, <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.abccentersingapore.com\/infant-toddler-program\/\">Infant\/Toddler 1on1 ABA Program<\/a><\/strong>, well as our <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.abccentersingapore.com\/earlypreps-preschool\/\">EarlyPreps group preschool program<\/a>.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Our EarlyPreps group preschool is the only ABA-based program within the <strong>Singapore MSF PPIP program where Singaporean\/PR children who meet requirements may apply for financial subsidy.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>To contact ABC Center (Applied Behavior Consultants) Singapore, please see <a href=\"http:\/\/www.abccentersingapore.com\">www.abccentersingapore.com<\/a> or call (65) 94236248<\/p>\n<p><strong>BACK TO <a href=\"https:\/\/www.abccentersingapore.com\">ABC CENTER SINGAPORE HOME PAGE<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter\" src=\"http:\/\/www.abccentersingapore.com\/newsletter\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/09\/footer.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"1150\" height=\"131\" \/><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Parenting a child with autism is one of the most difficult and confusing roles in life. In this article, we give our best advice on what should and should not be done. (Portions of this newsletter are excerpts from an<span class=\"ellipsis\">&hellip;<\/span><\/p>\n<div class=\"read-more\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.abccentersingapore.com\/newsletter\/2014\/12\/the-parents-role-in-autism-dos-and-donts\/\">Read more &#8250;<\/a><\/div>\n<p><!-- end of .read-more --><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[2],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.abccentersingapore.com\/newsletter\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/108"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.abccentersingapore.com\/newsletter\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.abccentersingapore.com\/newsletter\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.abccentersingapore.com\/newsletter\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.abccentersingapore.com\/newsletter\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=108"}],"version-history":[{"count":15,"href":"https:\/\/www.abccentersingapore.com\/newsletter\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/108\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":384,"href":"https:\/\/www.abccentersingapore.com\/newsletter\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/108\/revisions\/384"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.abccentersingapore.com\/newsletter\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=108"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.abccentersingapore.com\/newsletter\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=108"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.abccentersingapore.com\/newsletter\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=108"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}